Things that you may not know about your credit score

credit score influence

credit score influence

The credit score is used since the 1980s as an algorithm to check the consumers risk by the lenders and banks.
Because of this algorithm and the methods used to calculate it, most of the customers are having wrong conceptions about how they can keep their credit scores in good shape.
At this moment the average credit score in U.S. is around 660 with many people having low credit scores which also includes problems to get approvals for getting a loan, a mortgage and credit cards.
For a better understanding of the credit score you need to also understand the following points:

1) Because there are many methods to calculate the credit score based on each industry (for example the credit bureaus can calculate different credit scores for a mortgage lender and for a payday loan lender), the FICO score is the most important but even so the score can differ with some points.
2) Use credit cards to keep your good credit score. When you have a credit card and you pay in full every month your credit score will increase. This can be also achieved by an installment loan (for example a mortgage). Try all kind of credit types and try to pay them on time so you can increase your credit score.
3) The credit score can decrease or increase everytime there is a change in your credit report. For example the credit bureaus are updating the credit reports every 30 days for credit card issuers but this can also be updated immediatelly if a hard inquire is made.
4) Check your credit score to see if is good or bad. A credit check can be made in two different situations. When you just check your credit score and this will not affect your rating and when you apply for a mortgage or credit card and your provider will require a credit report. Anyway, it’s a good idea to keep track of your credit score evolution.
5) If you have a perfect credit score then is also required to be careful in time because now your rating can decrease quicker. For example if you have a credit score of 750 and a friend of you has a credit score of 650 and both have a 30 days late payment, your credit score will decrease more than your friend credit score.
6) Many of you have the wrong belief that your credit score will influence your job opportunities. Indeed they will look at your credit report to see your credit history but this can’t be made without your approval. This is why keeping an eye on your credit score can help you a lot.

What is FICO score

fico score

fico score

These days your credit score is very important and we all know that when it comes to out finances. The FICO score has appeared in the 1980’s and it comes to help some companies to know the credit risk of a certain person based on her credit history. Fico name comes from Fair Isaac and Co, company qhich has developed a special software do calculate the credit risk. The FICO score can range from 300 to 850.

Credit Score vs. Credit Report
A credit score is totally different from a credit report and this is because your credit score depends on your credit report. The credit report contains your credit history with informations like:

  • Current credit accounts
  • Payment history
  • Credit utilization
  • Credit inquiries
  • Bankruptcy

Usually your credit report will cointain your credit history for the last 7 years but in the same time if you Have a bankruptcy it will stay in your credit history for up to 10 years. It is advisable that you require a free credit report each year so you can make sure that everything is fine.
The FICO score is not a part of your credit report even if generally is based on your credit history and the credit bureaus will always calculate your FICO score based on what they have on file from your credit hostory. As you can see this means that you can have up to 3 FICO scores which are totally different in the same time.

Credit Score – How is Calculated?
When calculating your credit score some parts of your credit history are more important than others and they will have a bigger influence on your overall score.
The FICO score contains:

  • Payment History – 35%
  • Total Amounts Owed – 30%
  • Length of Credit History – 15%
  • New Credit – 10%
  • Type of Credit in Use – 10%

From here you can see that having a good payment history and no debt can heavily improve your FICO score.

Why FICO score is so important?
Your FICO credit score is important because it will be there for your entire life and everytime you want to borrow some money, look for a mortgage, buy a car those companies will first look at your FICO score and then decide if they can help you our not.
When borrowing some money your FICO score will also be an important factor on how much you can borrow and how much you need to pay in return. This is because if you have a good credit score you don’t present a huge risk and you can receive very low interest rates.
This can be very tricky because if you credit score is not good and the interest rates will be high then you’ll pay a lot just on those fees.

Improve your credit score
If you already have a low credit score you don’t need to worry because you can improve it in time. The update for your credit score is made every month so any improvments made this month will have a positive result next month. The only bad thing is that all the info will be keeped in your credit history for 7 years.
Most important things to be done to improve your credit score:

  • Make all the payments on time
  • Reduce your debt

The Mortgage Rates Are Going Down

mortgage rates

mortgage rates

In the recent weeks the long-term U.S. treasury rates have gone down and the mortgage rates tend to mirror them.If you think that you should buy a new home or refinance your existing mortgage then here are some good advices about what you can do to make the right choice.

Request a Copy of Your Credit Report

You need to always make sure that your credit history is good before you refinance even due to low mortgage rates.To take the lowest rates you need a FICO score of at least 760 so you can request a credit report and make sure you are eligible for a low rate refinance.

Look for the Best Lender Choice

When you are looking for a mortgage lender is better if you first try to find some local credit union and avoid any big companies which they say they offer low mortgage rates.Now, in our days you can do a very good research by using the Internet and this is simply a great opportunity to see all your available options to take a mortgage.You can always contact more lenders in the same time and see what each of them has to offer.This way you can always reduce your rate percent when you find better offers than the current one.

Research the Costs and the Mortgage Rate

Will the costs associated with refinancing justify the reduced monthly payment? The typical rule-of-thumb is a homeowner should refinance if they can save a full percentage point on their rate.
Anytime a homeowner can save some money from the mortgage rate he tends to use the refinance but they do that without taking into account some very important aspects like how long they will remain in that house, the rate of the annual savings, the interest rate tax deduction changes and others because these will gave them their individual costs of changing the lenders.
Usually in 12 up to 18 months your payment savings for your monthly mortgage should equal the closing costs.